{"id":181220,"date":"2023-05-23T09:49:45","date_gmt":"2023-05-23T02:49:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/?p=181220"},"modified":"2026-04-29T10:00:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T03:00:20","slug":"kien-truc-romanesque","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac Romanesque L\u00e0 G\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0110i\u1ec3m Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac V\u00e0 L\u1ecbch S\u1eed H\u00ecnh Th\u00e0nh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque <\/em><\/strong><em>l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque? Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque v\u00e0 Gothic c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nhau hay kh\u00f4ng? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Mogi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_63 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >N\u1ed9i dung b&agrave;i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Gioi_thieu_ve_kien_truc_Romanesque\" title=\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque\">Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Kien_truc_Romanesque_la_gi\" title=\"Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Lich_su_ra_doi\" title=\"L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ra \u0111\u1eddi\">L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ra \u0111\u1eddi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Qua_trinh_phat_trien\" title=\"Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\">Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Dac_diem_kien_truc_Romanesque\" title=\"\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Cau_tao_tuong\" title=\"C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u01b0\u1eddng\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Cau_tau\" title=\"C\u1ea7u t\u00e0u\">C\u1ea7u t\u00e0u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Dac_diem_cot\" title=\"\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9t\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Vom_va_cua_so\" title=\"V\u00f2m v\u00e0 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5\">V\u00f2m v\u00e0 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Ham_va_mai_nha\" title=\"H\u1ea7m v\u00e0 m\u00e1i nh\u00e0\">H\u1ea7m v\u00e0 m\u00e1i nh\u00e0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Buttresses\" title=\"Buttresses\">Buttresses<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Arcades\" title=\"Arcades\">Arcades<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Thap\" title=\"Th\u00e1p\">Th\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Trang_tri_hoa_tiet_dieu_khac\" title=\"Trang tr\u00ed ho\u1ea1 ti\u1ebft, \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc\">Trang tr\u00ed ho\u1ea1 ti\u1ebft, \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#So_sanh_2_kieu_kien_truc_Romanesque_va_Gothic\" title=\"So s\u00e1nh 2 ki\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque v\u00e0 Gothic\">So s\u00e1nh 2 ki\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque v\u00e0 Gothic<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Cac_kieu_kien_truc_Romanesque_tieu_bieu\" title=\"C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u\">C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Nha_tho\" title=\"Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd\">Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Lau_dai\" title=\"L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i\">L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Thanh_quach_va_cac_dinh_thu\" title=\"Th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c dinh th\u1ef1\">Th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c dinh th\u1ef1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Tu_vien\" title=\"Tu vi\u1ec7n\">Tu vi\u1ec7n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Cac_cong_trinh_co_kien_truc_Romanesque_noi_tieng\" title=\"C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng\">C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Cong_trinh_kien_truc_Romanesque_tai_Viet_Nam\" title=\"C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam\">C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Cong_trinh_kien_truc_Romanesque_tren_the_gioi\" title=\"C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\">C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-romanesque-181220\/#Ky_thuat_xay_dung_dac_trung_cua_kien_truc_Romanesque\" title=\"K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque\">K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gioi_thieu_ve_kien_truc_Romanesque\"><\/span><strong>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ec3 n\u1eafm r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kien_truc_Romanesque_la_gi\"><\/span><strong>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Romanesque l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <span style=\"color: #000000;\">Romanesque l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa 2 l\u1ed1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0 La M\u00e3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Byzantine, th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh<\/span>\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a phong c\u00e1ch Romanesque th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i c\u1ed9t v\u00e0 m\u00e1i v\u00f2m n\u1eeda h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181358\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181358\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181358\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222209\/kien-truc-romanesque-1.jpg\" alt=\"Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac La M\u00e3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Byzantine\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222209\/kien-truc-romanesque-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222209\/kien-truc-romanesque-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222209\/kien-truc-romanesque-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222209\/kien-truc-romanesque-1-696x392.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181358\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac La M\u00e3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Byzantine<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Romanesque l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng La Tinh, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac La M\u00e3 x\u01b0a. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi l\u1ed1i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn. V\u00e0 nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 th\u00ec ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac La M\u00e3.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lich_su_ra_doi\"><\/span><strong>L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ra \u0111\u1eddi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 V \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 IX, \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf <a href=\"https:\/\/vi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/La_M%C3%A3_c%E1%BB%95_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">La M\u00e3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/a> s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u, T\u00e2y \u00c2u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7. Kinh t\u1ebf \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. V\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 X th\u00ec n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i, l\u00fac n\u00e0y t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XI, XII th\u00ec ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c Trung \u00c2u v\u00e0 T\u00e2y \u00c2u. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 Anh, Ph\u00e1p, \u00dd, T\u00e2y Ban Nha\u2026<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181362\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181362\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181362\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222237\/kien-truc-romanesque-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0110\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XI, XII th\u00ec ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque ra \u0111\u1eddi\" width=\"800\" height=\"572\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222237\/kien-truc-romanesque-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222237\/kien-truc-romanesque-2-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222237\/kien-truc-romanesque-2-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222237\/kien-truc-romanesque-2-696x498.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181362\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0110\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XI, XII th\u00ec ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque ra \u0111\u1eddi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Qua_trinh_phat_trien\"><\/span><strong>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 th\u1edd m\u1edbi h\u01a1n. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1eadu La M\u00e3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181363\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181363\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181363\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222244\/kien-truc-romanesque-3.jpg\" alt=\"Kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c gi\u00fap ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222244\/kien-truc-romanesque-3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222244\/kien-truc-romanesque-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222244\/kien-truc-romanesque-3-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222244\/kien-truc-romanesque-3-696x522.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181363\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c gi\u00fap ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u1ed1i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Romanesque ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, c\u00e1c l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i, tu vi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi phong ki\u1ebfn. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap cho n\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt;T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-la-gi-102734\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dac_diem_kien_truc_Romanesque\"><\/span><strong>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt? B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o ngay m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_tao_tuong\"><\/span><strong>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo l\u1ed1i x\u00e2y c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp gi\u00fap cho c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u1ed1 ch\u1eafc h\u01a1n. T\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u1eefa d\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e1 l\u1eeda ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1 granite, t\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181359\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181359\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181359\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222215\/kien-truc-romanesque-4.jpg\" alt=\"K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo l\u1ed1i x\u00e2y c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng\" width=\"800\" height=\"401\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222215\/kien-truc-romanesque-4.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222215\/kien-truc-romanesque-4-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222215\/kien-truc-romanesque-4-768x385.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222215\/kien-truc-romanesque-4-696x349.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181359\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo l\u1ed1i x\u00e2y c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_tau\"><\/span><strong>C\u1ea7u t\u00e0u<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u1ea7u t\u00e0u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque. C\u1ea7u t\u00e0u l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a v\u00f2m l\u1edbn giao v\u1edbi nhau, c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1ef1c n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 m\u00e1i v\u00f2m. C\u1ea7u t\u00e0u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb g\u1ea1ch, r\u1ea5t v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181360\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181360\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181360\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222222\/kien-truc-romanesque-5.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ea7u t\u00e0u l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a v\u00f2m l\u1edbn giao v\u1edbi nhau\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222222\/kien-truc-romanesque-5.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222222\/kien-truc-romanesque-5-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222222\/kien-truc-romanesque-5-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222222\/kien-truc-romanesque-5-696x392.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181360\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u1ea7u t\u00e0u l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a v\u00f2m l\u1edbn giao v\u1edbi nhau<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dac_diem_cot\"><\/span><strong>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9t<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u1ed9t trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed1i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u1edbn. V\u00f2ng cung c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft v\u00e0 gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1 c\u00f4ng phu n\u00ean v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i cho t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. \u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i \u00dd th\u00ec c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt trang tr\u00ed n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181355\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181355\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181355\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222148\/kien-truc-romanesque-6.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ed9t trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed1i\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222148\/kien-truc-romanesque-6.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222148\/kien-truc-romanesque-6-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222148\/kien-truc-romanesque-6-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222148\/kien-truc-romanesque-6-696x464.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181355\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u1ed9t trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed1i<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ed9t l\u00f5i r\u1ed7ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch, trong l\u00f5i c\u1ed9t s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng g\u1ea1ch v\u1ee5n. \u0110\u00f4i khi, c\u1ed9t l\u00f5i r\u1ed7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed c\u00f3 kh\u1ee9a. C\u1ed9t c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean v\u1edbi tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ebf h\u01a1n trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. \u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vom_va_cua_so\"><\/span><strong>V\u00f2m v\u00e0 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman th\u00ec m\u00e1i v\u00f2m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00e1i v\u00f2m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu. \u0110a s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i v\u00f2m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh b\u00e1n nguy\u1ec7t, tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. V\u00f2m th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u00f2m nh\u1ecdn, v\u00f2m tr\u00f2n, v\u00f2m c\u00f3 g\u00e2n \u2013 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i v\u00f2m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c c\u00e1c s\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e1i v\u00f2m v\u00e0 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181361\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181361\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181361\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222229\/kien-truc-romanesque-7.jpg\" alt=\"\u0110a s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng v\u00f2m v\u00e0 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh b\u00e1n nguy\u1ec7t\" width=\"800\" height=\"562\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222229\/kien-truc-romanesque-7.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222229\/kien-truc-romanesque-7-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222229\/kien-truc-romanesque-7-768x540.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222229\/kien-truc-romanesque-7-696x489.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181361\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0110a s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng v\u00f2m v\u00e0 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh b\u00e1n nguy\u1ec7t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ham_va_mai_nha\"><\/span><strong>H\u1ea7m v\u00e0 m\u00e1i nh\u00e0<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u00e1i v\u00f2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1ed1i \u0111i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c trang tr\u00ed cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. \u1ede m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft trang tr\u00ed h\u1ea7m v\u00e0 m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 n\u00e9t ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. H\u1ea7m th\u00f9ng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y sang b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c kh\u00e1 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. H\u1ea7m r\u00e3nh (m\u00e1i v\u00f2m r\u00e3nh) c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng vu\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng hai h\u1ea7m ch\u1ee9a c\u1eaft v\u1edbi nhau \u1edf c\u00e1c g\u00f3c vu\u00f4ng. \u00a0<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181356\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181356\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181356\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222155\/kien-truc-romanesque-8.jpg\" alt=\"Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u00e1i v\u00f2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1ed1i \u0111i\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222155\/kien-truc-romanesque-8.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222155\/kien-truc-romanesque-8-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222155\/kien-truc-romanesque-8-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222155\/kien-truc-romanesque-8-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222155\/kien-truc-romanesque-8-696x696.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181356\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u00e1i v\u00f2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1ed1i \u0111i<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Buttresses\"><\/span><strong>Buttresses<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u b\u1ec7 tr\u1ee5 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh c\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 l\u1edbn. Buttresses c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181357\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181357\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181357\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222202\/kien-truc-romanesque-9.jpg\" alt=\"Buttresses c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n\" width=\"800\" height=\"535\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222202\/kien-truc-romanesque-9.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222202\/kien-truc-romanesque-9-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222202\/kien-truc-romanesque-9-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222202\/kien-truc-romanesque-9-696x465.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181357\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Buttresses c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Arcades\"><\/span><strong>Arcades<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng v\u00f2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ee5. Arcades ch\u1ec9 th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u1ea3nh l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thap\"><\/span><strong>Th\u00e1p<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Th\u00e1p nh\u1ecdn c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, tu vi\u1ec7n. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00edt hay nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181348\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181348\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181348\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222058\/kien-truc-romanesque-10.jpg\" alt=\"Th\u00e1p nh\u1ecdn c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222058\/kien-truc-romanesque-10.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222058\/kien-truc-romanesque-10-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222058\/kien-truc-romanesque-10-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222058\/kien-truc-romanesque-10-696x522.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181348\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Th\u00e1p nh\u1ecdn c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trang_tri_hoa_tiet_dieu_khac\"><\/span><strong>Trang tr\u00ed ho\u1ea1 ti\u1ebft, \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft, \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a linh ho\u1ea1t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t ch\u00ecm, n\u1ed5i lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean nhau t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. \u0110i\u00eau kh\u1eafc trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a v\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea1ch cao. Tranh trang tr\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4 c\u1eeda k\u00ednh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc s\u1eb7c s\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque c\u00e1nh Transept.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181349\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181349\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181349\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222105\/kien-truc-romanesque-11.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft, \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a linh ho\u1ea1t\" width=\"800\" height=\"420\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222105\/kien-truc-romanesque-11.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222105\/kien-truc-romanesque-11-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222105\/kien-truc-romanesque-11-768x403.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222105\/kien-truc-romanesque-11-696x365.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181349\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft, \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a linh ho\u1ea1t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt;T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/kien-truc-phap-102835\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt b\u1ea1n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft!<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"So_sanh_2_kieu_kien_truc_Romanesque_va_Gothic\"><\/span><strong>So s\u00e1nh 2 ki\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque v\u00e0 Gothic<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd th\u1eafc m\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque v\u00e0 Gothic c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nhau hay kh\u00f4ng? Mogi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh 2 ki\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y cho b\u1ea1n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 182px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 26px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.7068%; text-align: center; height: 26px;\"><strong>N\u1ed9i dung so s\u00e1nh<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 37.7874%; text-align: center; height: 26px;\"><strong>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5057%; text-align: center; height: 26px;\"><strong>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Gothic<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 26px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.7068%; height: 26px; text-align: left;\">Th\u1eddi gian\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 37.7874%; height: 26px; text-align: justify;\">Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 IX &#8211; th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XII<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5057%; height: 26px; text-align: justify;\">Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XII<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 26px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.7068%; height: 26px; text-align: left;\">C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 37.7874%; height: 26px; text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, tu vi\u1ec7n, l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i, th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch&#8230;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5057%; height: 26px; text-align: justify;\">Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf nh\u00e0 th\u1edd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 26px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.7068%; height: 26px; text-align: left;\">M\u00e1i v\u00f2m<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 37.7874%; height: 26px; text-align: justify;\">M\u00e1i v\u00f2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo ki\u1ec3u m\u00e1i v\u00f2m tr\u00f2n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5057%; height: 26px; text-align: justify;\">M\u00e1i v\u00f2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf k\u1ebf theo ki\u1ec3u m\u00e1i v\u00f2m nh\u1ecdn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 52px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.7068%; height: 52px; text-align: left;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 37.7874%; height: 52px; text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4 v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5057%; height: 52px; text-align: justify;\">C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ea3nh mai<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 26px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.7068%; height: 26px; text-align: left;\">C\u1eeda s\u1ed5<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 37.7874%; height: 26px; text-align: justify;\">C\u1eeda s\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng gian b\u00ean trong t\u1ed1i\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 38.5057%; height: 26px; text-align: justify;\">C\u1eeda s\u1ed5 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng gian b\u00ean trong s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181370\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181370\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181370\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224614\/kien-truc-romanesque-19.jpg\" alt=\"Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Gothic\" width=\"800\" height=\"512\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224614\/kien-truc-romanesque-19.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224614\/kien-truc-romanesque-19-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224614\/kien-truc-romanesque-19-768x492.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224614\/kien-truc-romanesque-19-696x445.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181370\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Gothic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_kieu_kien_truc_Romanesque_tieu_bieu\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nha_tho\"><\/span><strong>Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t l\u1ed1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman th\u00f4ng qua m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u00edt gian v\u00e0 ng\u1eafn. Ho\u1eb7c, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ph\u00eda m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00f9 \u0111i\u00eau trang tr\u00ed h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1 c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, do \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao kho\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 20m.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181350\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181350\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181350\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222112\/kien-truc-romanesque-12.jpg\" alt=\"Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t l\u1ed1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222112\/kien-truc-romanesque-12.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222112\/kien-truc-romanesque-12-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222112\/kien-truc-romanesque-12-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222112\/kien-truc-romanesque-12-696x522.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181350\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t l\u1ed1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lau_dai\"><\/span><strong>L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i cao, n\u01a1i hi\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o h\u01a1i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. D\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed9ng, s\u00e2u v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u duy nh\u1ea5t b\u1eafc ngang qua h\u00e0o. C\u1ea7u qua h\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e2ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181368\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181368\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181368\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224231\/kien-truc-romanesque-13.jpg\" alt=\"L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i cao\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224231\/kien-truc-romanesque-13.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224231\/kien-truc-romanesque-13-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224231\/kien-truc-romanesque-13-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20224231\/kien-truc-romanesque-13-696x463.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181368\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i cao<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Xung quanh l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y th\u00eam nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh cao, c\u00f3 th\u00e1p canh c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2u mai. Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1 d\u00e0y, th\u00f4, n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. B\u00ean trong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman v\u00e0 chia kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0m 2 t\u1ea7ng \u2013 3 t\u1ea7ng. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u1ea7ng d\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1i, c\u00e0ng d\u1ea7n l\u00ean cao th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 tho\u00e1ng h\u01a1n. Nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c t\u1ea7ng cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m n\u01a1i sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a vua ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thanh_quach_va_cac_dinh_thu\"><\/span><strong>Th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c dinh th\u1ef1<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch v\u00e0 dinh th\u1ef1 theo ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 khi c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn tranh. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch v\u00e0 dinh th\u1ef1 th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, cao, d\u00e0y t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1eb7t tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ki\u1ec3u r\u0103ng c\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap n\u1ea5p b\u1eafn. T\u00f9y quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u00e0nh 1 ho\u1eb7c 2 l\u1edbp t\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181351\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181351\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181351\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222119\/kien-truc-romanesque-14.jpg\" alt=\"Th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch v\u00e0 dinh th\u1ef1 th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u00ean c\u1ed1\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222119\/kien-truc-romanesque-14.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222119\/kien-truc-romanesque-14-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222119\/kien-truc-romanesque-14-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222119\/kien-truc-romanesque-14-696x522.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181351\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch v\u00e0 dinh th\u1ef1 th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u00ean c\u1ed1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ph\u00eda b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0o s\u00e2u v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng l\u00ean h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i. Ph\u00eda tr\u00ean t\u00f2a th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecdng l\u00e2u cao gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u00e0nh d\u1ec5 quan s\u00e1t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. B\u00ean trong th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 th\u1ee7 khi c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn tranh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh x\u1ea3y ra. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f2a th\u00e0nh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng ra ph\u00eda bi\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n khi th\u00e0nh b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tu_vien\"><\/span><strong>Tu vi\u1ec7n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh tu vi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 th\u1edd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. L\u1ed1i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a tu vi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 mang theo n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi 4 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e2y quanh h\u00e0nh lang, h\u1ec7 v\u00f2m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 c\u1ed9t. H\u1ec7 v\u00f2m c\u1ee7a tu vi\u1ec7n ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u01a1i th\u00f4 v\u00e0 tr\u00f4ng kh\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 sau, l\u1ed1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u00fap cho h\u1ec7 v\u00f2m tr\u1edf n\u00ean thanh tho\u00e1t h\u01a1n. B\u00ean trong tu vi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed th\u00eam s\u00e2n trong, gi\u1eefa s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00faa ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i phun n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181354\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181354\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181354\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222141\/kien-truc-romanesque-15.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh tu vi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 th\u1edd\" width=\"800\" height=\"531\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222141\/kien-truc-romanesque-15.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222141\/kien-truc-romanesque-15-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222141\/kien-truc-romanesque-15-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222141\/kien-truc-romanesque-15-696x462.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181354\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh tu vi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 th\u1edd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt;T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <em>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f3 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng?\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_cong_trinh_co_kien_truc_Romanesque_noi_tieng\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn \u0111ang c\u00f2n l\u01b0u gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cong_trinh_kien_truc_Romanesque_tai_Viet_Nam\"><\/span><strong>C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00e0 (TP.H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh)<\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ec7t t\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1ea1i TP.H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3ng t\u01b0\u1eddng, chu\u00f4ng, c\u1eeda k\u00ednh, t\u1edbi b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t tinh t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd T\u00e2n \u0110\u1ecbnh (TP<\/strong>.<strong>H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh)<\/strong>: Tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo phong c\u00e1ch Gothic nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft trang tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eadm n\u00e9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque v\u00e0 Baroque.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Kon Tum (TP.Kon Tum, T\u1ec9nh Kon Tum): <\/strong>Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Kon Tum c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ch\u00e1nh t\u00f2a Kon Tum. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e9p k\u00edn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch, khu tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181352\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181352\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181352\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222127\/kien-truc-romanesque-16.jpg\" alt=\"Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00e0 (TP.H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh)\" width=\"800\" height=\"430\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222127\/kien-truc-romanesque-16.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222127\/kien-truc-romanesque-16-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222127\/kien-truc-romanesque-16-768x413.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222127\/kien-truc-romanesque-16-696x374.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181352\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00e0 (TP.H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cong_trinh_kien_truc_Romanesque_tren_the_gioi\"><\/span><strong>C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Th\u00e1p Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n (Anh)<\/strong>: T\u00f2a th\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1080<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Aachen (\u0110\u1ee9c)<\/strong>: Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd thu\u1ed9c C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Roman \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1edfi Charlemagne v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd n\u1eb1m \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tu vi\u1ec7n Vezelay (Ph\u00e1p)<\/strong>: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 1150, tu vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd. M\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n tu vi\u1ec7n n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi m\u00e1i v\u00f2m kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9 c\u0169ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Roman.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181346\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181346\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181346\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222045\/kien-truc-romanesque-17.jpg\" alt=\"Th\u00e1p Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n (Anh)\" width=\"800\" height=\"598\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222045\/kien-truc-romanesque-17.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222045\/kien-truc-romanesque-17-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222045\/kien-truc-romanesque-17-768x574.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222045\/kien-truc-romanesque-17-696x520.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181346\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Th\u00e1p Lu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n (Anh)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt;T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <em><a href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/cong-trinh-kien-truc-co-dai-phuong-dong-12661\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_thuat_xay_dung_dac_trung_cua_kien_truc_Romanesque\"><\/span><strong>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque th\u00ec k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m u\u1ed1n s\u00f3ng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tinh x\u1ea3o trong t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t. H\u1ecda ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u00fa, h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c hoa v\u0103n\u2026<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_181347\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181347\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181347\" src=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222052\/kien-truc-romanesque-18.jpg\" alt=\"Trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque th\u00ec k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222052\/kien-truc-romanesque-18.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222052\/kien-truc-romanesque-18-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222052\/kien-truc-romanesque-18-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222052\/kien-truc-romanesque-18-696x464.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-181347\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque th\u00ec k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1edbp v\u1eefa t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 d\u00e2n gian. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebfu \u0111i s\u1ef1 uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 sau th\u00ec tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u1ee3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u xong v\u1ec1<strong> ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque<\/strong> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u phong c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean <a href=\"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Mtbtr.com<\/strong> <\/a>\u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng trong phong c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean chia s\u1ebb ngay n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt;Xem th\u00eam:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><em><strong>T\u00ecm Hi\u1ec3u Chi Ti\u1ebft Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac Ph\u1ee5c H\u01b0ng Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ec9nh Cao Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<li><em><strong>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Gothic \u2013 S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0m n\u00ean s\u1ef1 ki\u00eau h\u00e3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ng\u1ecdc \u00c1nh \u2013 Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00f4ng tin B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque? Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque v\u00e0 Gothic c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nhau hay kh\u00f4ng? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Mogi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Romanesque n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":152,"featured_media":181364,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ub_ctt_via":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16,17],"tags":[],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20222251\/kien-truc-romanesque.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1nh","author_link":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/author\/anh-nguyen\/"},"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181220"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/152"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=181220"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":295041,"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181220\/revisions\/295041"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/181364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=181220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=181220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mtbtr.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=181220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}