Theo kho\u1ea3n 1\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u 328 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015<\/span>, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t b\u00ean (b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc) giao cho b\u00ean kia (b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc) m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c kim kh\u00ed qu\u00fd, \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c (g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc) trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m giao k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n Kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 328 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n \u201cTr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n; n\u1ebfu b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc; n\u1ebfu b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c\u201d.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n Theo \u0111\u00f3, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean khi k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 1: H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/em><\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o ti\u1ec1n mua.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 2: H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/em><\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc (tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u201cph\u1ea1t c\u1ecdc\u201d m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc).<\/p>\n L\u01b0u \u00fd: Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 2 c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c (n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3).<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015 kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc. Do v\u1eady, c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u00f9 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u1edf m\u1ee9c d\u01b0\u1edbi 30% gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro ho\u1eb7c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean n\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng, mua b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u00ean; v\u00ec n\u1ebfu b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc vi ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i, n\u1ebfu b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc vi ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec b\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u00d4ng A \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc cho \u00f4ng B l\u00e0 50% gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0 500 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng; sau khi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc xong m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng B c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 t\u1eed n\u00ean \u00f4ng A kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n mua n\u1eefa m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u00f4ng B tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, n\u1ebfu \u00f4ng B kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd tr\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c th\u00ec 500 tri\u1ec7u s\u1ebd thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng B.<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015, Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai n\u0103m 2013 v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Nh\u00e0 \u1edf n\u0103m 2014 kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1eb7ng cho quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tranh ch\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00e1c th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u00ec tin t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ghi nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c giao nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n n\u00ean d\u1eabn t\u1edbi tranh ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 328 B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u0103m 2015, khi m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c b\u00ean t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u201cph\u1ea1t c\u1ecdc\u201d, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ean l\u1eadp h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ghi l\u00e0 \u201ctr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d th\u00ec ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean khi vi ph\u1ea1m s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc. Tr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thanh to\u00e1n, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n – B\u00ean mua t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea1t, tr\u1eeb khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu b\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u201cph\u1ea1t c\u1ecdc\u201d, tr\u1eeb khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ghi \u201ctr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao k\u1ebft, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u201cph\u1ea1t c\u1ecdc\u201d, tr\u1eeb khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/span>: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a r\u1ee7i ro khi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c b\u00ean n\u00ean n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c l\u01b0u \u00fd tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n Theo Lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi giao k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t (mua b\u00e1n) c\u00e1c b\u00ean s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro khi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc h\u00e3y xem quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. 1. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 khi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc Theo kho\u1ea3n 1\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":29987,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3002],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/dat-coc-nha.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29900"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29900"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29900\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29988,"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29900\/revisions\/29988"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29987"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/trogiup.mtbtr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/dat-coc-nha.png\")
<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n\u0110\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc mua b\u00e1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro? (\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda)<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n
2. M\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h2>\n
3. N\u00ean c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n
4. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ghi \u201ctr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d thay v\u00ec \u201c\u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n